The Adjective
Definition
Words that go with noun and tell us something about them are called adjectives. Adjectives are one of the main parts of speech of the English language, although historically they were classed together with nouns. Because adjectives are used to identify or quantify individual people and unique things, they are usually positioned before the noun or pronoun that they modify.
Examples of Adjectives
Ali is a fat boy | علی موٹا لڑکا ہے |
He is an intelligent boy | وہ ایک ذہین لڑکا ہے |
This is new book | یہ نئی کتاب ہے |
I have a little milk | میرے پاس تھوڑا سا دودھ ہے |
I have ten rupees | میرے پاس دس روپے ہیں |
Kinds of Adjectives
There are four kinds of Adjectives
- Adjective of Quality
- Adjective of Quantity
- Adjective of Number
- Demonstrative Adjective
Adjective of Quality
Ali is a good boy | علی اچھا لڑکا یے |
He is an honest girl | وہ ایک ایماندار لڑکی ہے |
Adjective of Quantity
I have little water | میرے پاس تھوڑا سا پانی ہے |
He had enough milk | اسکے پاس کافی دودھ ہے |
Adjective of Number
I have six rupees | میرے پاس چھ روپے ہیں |
Three books are on the table | میرے پاس تین کتابیں ہیں |
Demonstrative Adjective
This is my chair | یہ میری کرسی ہے |
These are your pens | یہ تمہارے قلم ہیں |
Degrees of Adjective
The three degrees of adjectives are positive, comparative and superlative. The comparative and superlative degrees are used to compare between two or more subjects or objects. … The superlative adjective is also used to qualify a person or an object as the best among all its counterparts.
Positive Degree | Meaning | Comparative Degree | Superlative Degree |
Able | قابل | Abler | Ablest |
Big | بڑا | Bigger | Biggest |
Brave | بہادر | Bolder | Boldest |
Bright | چمکدار | Brighter | Brightest |
Cheap | سستا | Cheaper | Cheapest |
Clean | صاف | Cleaner | Cleanest |
Cold | ٹھنڈا | Colder | Coldest |
Cool | سرد | Cooler | Coolest |
Dark | تاریک | Darker | Darkest |
Dry | خشک | Darier | Driest |
Dirty | گندا | Dirtier | Dirtiest |
Deep | گہرا | Deeper | Deepest |
Easy | آسان | Easier | Easiest |
Early | سویرے | Earlier | Earliest |
Far | دور | Farther | Farthest |
Fit | موزوں | Fitter | Fittest |
Fine | عمدہ | Finer | Finest |
Great | بڑا | Greater | Greatest |
Happy | خوش | Happier | Happiest |
Hard | سخت | Harder | Hardest |
Heavy | بھاری | Heavier | Heaviest |
High | بلند | Higher | Highest |
Hot | گرم | Hotter | Hottest |
Kind | مہربان | Kinder | Kindest |
Large | بڑا | larger | Largest |
Late | دیر | Later | Latest |
Light | ہلکا | Lighter | Lightest |
Low | نیچا | Lower | Lowest |
Long | لمبا | Longer | Longest |
Loud | اونچا | Louder | Loudest |
New | نیا | Newer | Newest |
Near | نزدیک | Nearer | Nearest |
Nice | عمدہ | Nicer | Nicest |
Noble | شریف | Nobler | Noblest |
Old | پرانا | Older | Oldest |
Poor | غریب | Poorer | Poorest |
Proud | مغرور | Prouder | Proudest |
Quick | تیز | Quicker | Quickest |
Rich | امیر | Richer | Richest |
Sad | اداس | Sadder | Saddest |
Safe | محفوظ | Safer | Safest |
Sharp | تیز دھار | Sharper | Sharpest |
Small | چھوٹا | Smaller | Smallest |
Smooth | ہموار | Smoother | Smoothest |
Soft | نرم | Softer | Softest |
Strong | مضبوط | Stronger | Strongest |
Sweet | میٹھا | Sweeter | Sweetest |
Tall | لمبا | Taller | Tallest |
Thick | موٹا | Thicker | Thickest |
Ugly | بدصورت | Uglier | Ugliest |
Weak | کمزور | Weaker | Weakest |
Wide | کھلا | Wider | Widest |
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